Stopping Front Brake Rattle With GM® Caliper
Kits
Owners of several General Motors vehicles may
experience a rattling noise coming from the front of their vehicles.
The problem affects the following 2000 and 2001 models:
- Buick® Century and Regal
- Chevrolet® Impala, Monte Carlo and Venture
- Oldsmobile® Intrigue and Silhouette
- Pontiac® Grand Prix and Montana
This annoying rattle usually occurs at vehicle
speeds under 30 mph (48 km/h) and while driving over bumps. A light
application of the brake pedal usually eliminates the noise.
The cause is too much clearance between the front
brake caliper bracket and the caliper pins in the bottom of the
bracket bores. GM offers a front brake caliper service kit that
should eliminate the problem (P/N 18046457). Install the brake caliper
kits to both sides of the vehicle using the following service procedure.
Each kit contains 2 pins, 2 boots, and 2 packets of grease.
Repair Procedure
(Review safety procedures contained in the
ALLDATA® system before beginning)
Raise
and suitably support the vehicle, then remove both front tires
and wheels.
- Install and hand-tighten at least two wheel
nuts to retain the rotor to the hub.
- Install a large C-clamp (2) over the top of
the brake caliper and against the back of the outboard brake pad.
- Tighten the C-clamp until the caliper piston
is pushed into the caliper bore enough to slide the caliper off
the rotor, then remove the C-clamp from the caliper.
- Remove the caliper pin bolts (3) and discard.
New bolts are supplied with the service kit.
- Remove the caliper (1) from the caliper bracket
(2) and support the
caliper
with heavy mechanic's wire, or equivalent.
- Using a flat bladed tool or punch, carefully
tap the caliper pin boots from the brake caliper bracket and discard.
- Carefully insert a small screwdriver into
the brake caliper bracket bore, then rotate and pull the bushing
outward to remove. Discard the bushings.
- Remove the brake pads from the brake caliper
bracket.
- Thoroughly clean the brake caliper bracket
bores of all lubricant.
- Install the brake pads into the brake caliper
bracket.
- Lubricate the brake caliper bracket bores
by dividing the large packet of grease (supplied in the kit) and
putting one-half of a packet into each
bore.
- Lubricate the new caliper pin boots by using
the small packet of grease (supplied in the kit) only on the bottom
internal threads (2).
- Install the new caliper pin boots into the
caliper pin bores (3) on the bracket. Carefully tap boots into
bores using a deep well socket or equivalent.
- Install the caliper over the rotor and onto
the caliper bracket. Ensure that the caliper pin boots are not
pinched.
NOTE: The leading caliper
pin, or top pin, has a bushing as part of the assembly. The trailing
caliper pin, or bottom pin, is a solid design.
- Install the new caliper pin bolts (1) and tighten
them to 70 lb ft (95 N.m).
NOTE: It is important
to note which caliper pin is designed for the correct bore. The
leading caliper pin, or top pin, has a bushing as part of the
assembly. The trailing caliper pin, or bottom pin, is a solid
design. Ensure that the bolt boots fit securely in the groove
of the pin bolts. Be sure not to pinch or tear the boots. If the
boots are damaged, they must be replaced.
- Remove the wheel nuts retaining the rotor
to the hub.
- Repeat the above steps for the other side
and install both front tires and wheels.
GM, Buick, Century, Regal,
Chevrolet, Impala, Monte Carlo, Venture, Oldsmobile, Intrigue, Silhouette,
Pontiac, Grand Prix and Montana are registered trademark names and
model designations of the General Motors Corporation and are being
used solely for reference and application purposes.